Python 练习实例4

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题目:输入某年某月某日,判断这一天是这一年的第几天?

程序分析:以3月5日为例,应该先把前两个月的加起来,然后再加上5天即本年的第几天,特殊情况,闰年且输入月份大于2时需考虑多加一天:

程序源代码:

实例(Python 2.0+)

#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
 
year = int(raw_input('year:\n'))
month = int(raw_input('month:\n'))
day = int(raw_input('day:\n'))
 
months = (0,31,59,90,120,151,181,212,243,273,304,334)
if 0 < month <= 12:
 sum = months[month - 1]
else:
 print 'data error'
sum += day
leap = 0
if (year % 400 == 0) or ((year % 4 == 0) and (year % 100 != 0)):
 leap = 1
if (leap == 1) and (month > 2):
 sum += 1
print 'it is the %dth day.' % sum

以上实例输出结果为:

year:
2015
month:
6
day:
7
it is the 158th day.

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